Mohanganj and Jamalganj upazilas on the north, Itna upazila on the south, Sullah upazila on the east, Madan upazila on the west.

Khalijuari thana was established in 1906 and was turned into an upazila in 1983. The upazila consists of 6 union parishads, 67 mouzas and 66 villages.

Khaliajuri Upazila is located in Netrokona District. Upazilla(s)/Thana(s) in Netrokona are Atpara Upazila, Barhatta Upazila, Durgapur Upazila, Kalmakanda Upazila, Kendua Upazila, Khaliajuri Upazila, Madan Upazila, Mohanganj Upazila, Netrokona Sadar Upazila, Purbadhala Upazila.

Single domed Sree Sree Temple at Dighalhati (built 400 years ago).